Diaphragmatic paralysis classification: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
m (Bot: Removing from Primary care)
 
(7 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MA}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MA}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
There is no established system for the classification of [disease name].
Diaphragmatic paralysis may be classified according to involvement of leaflets into unilateral or bilateral. Bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis is a medical [[emergency]]. Unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis is often discovered incidentally on [[Chest X-ray|chest x-ray]] for other reasons.  
 
OR
 
[Disease name] may be classified according to [classification method] into [number] subtypes/groups: [group1], [group2], [group3], and [group4].
 
OR
 
[Disease name] may be classified into [large number > 6] subtypes based on [classification method 1], [classification method 2], and [classification method 3].
[Disease name] may be classified into several subtypes based on [classification method 1], [classification method 2], and [classification method 3].
 
OR
 
Based on the duration of symptoms, [disease name] may be classified as either acute or chronic.
 
OR
 
If the staging system involves specific and characteristic findings and features:
According to the [staging system + reference], there are [number] stages of [malignancy name] based on the [finding1], [finding2], and [finding3]. Each stage is assigned a [letter/number1] and a [letter/number2] that designate the [feature1] and [feature2].
 
OR
 
The staging of [malignancy name] is based on the [staging system].
 
OR
 
There is no established system for the staging of [malignancy name].


==Classification==
==Classification==


*
*Diaphragmatic paralysis may be classified according to involvement of leaflets into unilateral or bilateral.<ref name="pmid27929389">{{cite journal |vauthors=Dubé BP, Dres M |title=Diaphragm Dysfunction: Diagnostic Approaches and Management Strategies |journal=J Clin Med |volume=5 |issue=12 |pages= |year=2016 |pmid=27929389 |pmc=5184786 |doi=10.3390/jcm5120113 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid4041660">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sánchez J, Medrano G, Debesse B, Riquet M, Derenne JP |title=Muscle fibre types in costal and crural diaphragm in normal men and in patients with moderate chronic respiratory disease |journal=Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir |volume=21 |issue=4 |pages=351–6 |year=1985 |pmid=4041660 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid4265565" />
 
*Unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis is more common than bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis.  It is often discovered incidentally on [[Chest X-ray|chest x-ray]] for other reasons.<ref name="pmid4265565">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lieberman DA, Faulkner JA, Craig AB, Maxwell LC |title=Performance and histochemical composition of guinea pig and human diaphragm |journal=J Appl Physiol |volume=34 |issue=2 |pages=233–7 |year=1973 |pmid=4265565 |doi=10.1152/jappl.1973.34.2.233 |url=}}</ref>
*Diaphragmatic may be classified according to involvement of leaflets into unilateral or bilateral .
*Bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis can be considered a medical emergency.
**[Group1
**[Group2]
**[Group3]
**[Group4]
OR
*[Disease name] may be classified into [large number > 6] subtypes based on:  
**[Classification method 1]
**[Classification method 2]
**[Classification method 3]
*[Disease name] may be classified into several subtypes based on:
**[Classification method 1]
**[Classification method 2]
**[Classification method 3]
OR
*Based on the duration of symptoms, [disease name] may be classified as either acute or chronic.
OR
*If the staging system involves specific and characteristic findings and features:
*According to the [staging system + reference], there are [number] stages of [malignancy name] based on the [finding1], [finding2], and [finding3]. Each stage is assigned a [letter/number1] and a [letter/number2] that designate the [feature1] and [feature2].
OR
*The staging of [malignancy name] is based on the [staging system].
OR
*There is no established system for the staging of [malignancy name].
 
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
{{WH}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
{{WS}}
[[Category: (name of the system)]]
 
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]

Latest revision as of 21:21, 29 July 2020

Diaphragmatic Paralysis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Diaphragmatic Paralysis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Guidelines for Management

Case Studies

Case #1

Diaphragmatic paralysis classification On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Diaphragmatic paralysis classification

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Diaphragmatic paralysis classification

CDC on Diaphragmatic paralysis classification

Diaphragmatic paralysis classification in the news

Blogs on Diaphragmatic paralysis classification

Directions to Hospitals Treating Psoriasis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Diaphragmatic paralysis classification

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mahda Alihashemi M.D. [2]

Overview

Diaphragmatic paralysis may be classified according to involvement of leaflets into unilateral or bilateral. Bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis is a medical emergency. Unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis is often discovered incidentally on chest x-ray for other reasons.

Classification

  • Diaphragmatic paralysis may be classified according to involvement of leaflets into unilateral or bilateral.[1][2][3]
  • Unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis is more common than bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis. It is often discovered incidentally on chest x-ray for other reasons.[3]
  • Bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis can be considered a medical emergency.

References

  1. Dubé BP, Dres M (2016). "Diaphragm Dysfunction: Diagnostic Approaches and Management Strategies". J Clin Med. 5 (12). doi:10.3390/jcm5120113. PMC 5184786. PMID 27929389.
  2. Sánchez J, Medrano G, Debesse B, Riquet M, Derenne JP (1985). "Muscle fibre types in costal and crural diaphragm in normal men and in patients with moderate chronic respiratory disease". Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir. 21 (4): 351–6. PMID 4041660.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Lieberman DA, Faulkner JA, Craig AB, Maxwell LC (1973). "Performance and histochemical composition of guinea pig and human diaphragm". J Appl Physiol. 34 (2): 233–7. doi:10.1152/jappl.1973.34.2.233. PMID 4265565.

Template:WH Template:WS