Salicin
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| Salicin | |
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| Systematic name | (2R,3S,4S,5R,6S) -2-(hydroxymethyl) -6-[2-(hydroxymethyl) phenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| Other names | salicin, D-(−)-Salicin, salicoside, 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl -β-D-glucopyranoside |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | |
| PubChem | |
| RTECS number | LZ5901700 |
| InChI | InChI=InChI=1/C13H18O7 /c14/h1-4,9-18H,5-6H2 |
| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | C13H18O7 |
| Molar mass | 286.281 |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references | |
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WikiDoc Resources for Salicin | |
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Ongoing Trials on Salicin at Clinical Trials.gov Clinical Trials on Salicin at Google
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US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Salicin
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Directions to Hospitals Treating Salicin Risk calculators and risk factors for Salicin
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Causes & Risk Factors for Salicin | |
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Overview
Salicin (C13H18O7) is an alcoholic β-glycoside which contains D-glucose. Salicin is an anti-inflammatory which is produced from all willow barks. Salicin is closely related chemically to aspirin and has a very similar action in the human body. When consumed, it is metabolized to salicylic acid. The systematic (IUPAC) name of the molecule is 2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside. It has the following classifications and chemical properties:
- CAS No. 138-52-3
- Merck index 11,8293
- Molecular weight 286.28 g/mol
- Melting point 197-200 °C
References
- www.emedicinal.com
- Aldrich: Catalog handbook of fine chemicals, Published by: Aldrich Chemical Company 1992
- Thomas Baker Chemicals
- [2] Uchytil, Ronald J. 1991. Salix drummondiana. In: Fire Effects Information System, Online. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/ 2006, July 19
- www.chemexper.com
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) products (primarily M01A and M02A, also N02BA) | |
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| Salicylates | Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) · Aloxiprin · Benorylate · Diflunisal · Ethenzamide · Magnesium salicylate · Methyl salicylate · Salsalate · Salicin · Salicylamide · Sodium salicylate |
| Arylalkanoic acids | Diclofenac · Aceclofenac · Acemetacin · Alclofenac · Bromfenac · Etodolac · Indometacin · Indomethacin farnesil · Nabumetone · Oxametacin · Proglumetacin · Sulindac · Tolmetin |
| 2-Arylpropionic acids (profens) | Ibuprofen · Alminoprofen · Benoxaprofen · Carprofen · Dexibuprofen · Dexketoprofen · Fenbufen · Fenoprofen · Flunoxaprofen · Flurbiprofen · Ibuproxam · Indoprofen† · Ketoprofen · Ketorolac · Loxoprofen · Miroprofen · Naproxen · Oxaprozin · Pirprofen · Suprofen · Tarenflurbil · Tiaprofenic acid |
| N-Arylanthranilic acids (fenamic acids) | Mefenamic acid · Flufenamic acid · Meclofenamic acid · Tolfenamic acid |
| Pyrazolidine derivatives | Phenylbutazone · Ampyrone · Azapropazone · Clofezone · Kebuzone · Metamizole† · Mofebutazone · Oxyphenbutazone · Phenazone · Sulfinpyrazone |
| Oxicams | Piroxicam · Droxicam · Lornoxicam · Meloxicam · Tenoxicam |
| COX-2 inhibitors | Celecoxib · Deracoxib‡ · Etoricoxib · Firocoxib‡ · Lumiracoxib† · Parecoxib · Rofecoxib† · Valdecoxib† |
| Sulphonanilides | Nimesulide |
| Topically used products | Bendazac · Diclofenac · Etofenamate · Felbinac · Flurbiprofen · Ibuprofen · Indometacin · Ketoprofen · Naproxen · Piroxicam · Suprofen |
| Others | Fluproquazone · COX-inhibiting nitric oxide donator |
| Items listed in bold indicate initially developed compounds of specific groups. †Withdrawn drugs. ‡Veterinary use medications. | |
| Major families of biochemicals | ||
| Peptides | Amino acids | Nucleic acids | Carbohydrates | Nucleotide sugars | Lipids | Terpenes | Carotenoids | Tetrapyrroles | Enzyme cofactors | Steroids | Flavonoids | Alkaloids | Polyketides | Glycosides | ||
| Analogues of nucleic acids: | Types of Glycosides | Analogues of nucleic acids: |
| Bond: | O-glycosidic bond | S-glycosidic bond | N-glycosidic bond | |
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| Geometry: | α-Glycoside | β-Glycoside | 1,4-Glycoside | 1,6-Glycoside | |
| Glycone: | Glucoside | Fructoside | Glucuronide | |
| Aglycone: | Alcoholic glycoside | Anthraquinone glycoside | Coumarin glycoside | Cyanogenic glycoside | Flavonoid glycoside | Phenolic glycoside | Saponin | Cardiac glycoside | Steviol glycoside | Thioglycoside | Glycosylamine | Bufanolide | Cardenolide | |
WikiDoc Research Resources for Salicin | |
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| Articles on Salicin | Most recent articles on Salicin • Most cited articles on Salicin • Review articles on Salicin • Articles on Salicin in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ |
| Media (Slides, Video, Images, MP3) on Salicin | Powerpoint slides on Salicin • Images of Salicin • Photos of Salicin • Podcasts & MP3s on Salicin • Videos on Salicin |
| Evidence Based Medicine Regarding Salicin | Cochrane Collaboration on Salicin • Bandolier on Salicin • TRIP on Salicin |
| Cost Effectiveness of Salicin | Cost Effectiveness of Salicin |
| Clinical Trials Involving Salicin | Ongoing Trials on Salicin at Clinical Trials.gov • Trial results on Salicin • Clinical Trials on Salicin at Google |
| Guidelines / Policies / Government Resources (FDA/CDC) Regarding Salicin | US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Salicin • NICE Guidance on Salicin • NHS PRODIGY Guidance • FDA on Salicin • CDC on Salicin |
| Textbook Information on Salicin | Books and Textbook Information on Salicin |
| Pharmacology Resources on Salicin | Dosing of Salicin • Drug interactions with Salicin • Side effects of Salicin • Allergic reactions to Salicin • Overdose information on Salicin • Carcinogenicity information on Salicin • Salicin in pregnancy • Pharmacokinetics of Salicin • |
| Genetics, Pharmacogenomics, and Proteinomics of Salicin | Genetics of Salicin • Pharmacogenomics of Salicin • Proteomics of Salicin |
| Newstories on Salicin | Salicin in the news • Be alerted to news on Salicin • News trends on Salicin |
| Commentary on Salicin | Blogs on Salicin |
| Patient Resources on Salicin | Patient resources on Salicin • Discussion groups on Salicin • Patient Handouts on Salicin • Directions to Hospitals Treating Salicin • Risk calculators and risk factors for Salicin |
| Healthcare Provider Resources on Salicin | Symptoms of Salicin • Causes & Risk Factors for Salicin • Diagnostic studies for Salicin • Treatment of Salicin |
| Continuing Medical Education (CME) Programs on Salicin | CME Programs on Salicin |
| International Resources on Salicin | Salicin en Espanol • Salicin en Francais |
| Business Resources on Salicin | Salicin in the Marketplace • Patents on Salicin |
| Informatics Resources on Salicin | List of terms related to Salicin |
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Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content
Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .
