Otosclerosis causes

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Causes

  • The cause of otosclerosis is unknown. However, there is some evidence that it may be passed down through families.
  • People who have otosclerosis have an abnormal sponge-like bone growing in the middle ear. This growth prevents the ear bones from vibrating in response to sound waves. Such vibrations are needed in order for you to hear.
  • Otosclerosis is the most common cause of middle ear hearing loss in young adults. It typically begins in early to mid-adulthood. It is more common in women than in men. The condition may affect one or both ears.

References

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